Michigan Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) Practice Exam

Who assumes legal responsibility for the overall conduct and operation of a nursing home?

1. The nursing staff

2. The governing body

3. The local health department

4. The patients' families

The correct answer is: The governing body

The governing body is the entity that assumes legal responsibility for the overall conduct and operation of a nursing home. This body typically consists of a group of individuals who have the authority and responsibility to oversee the facility's operations, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The governing body plays a critical role in setting policies, making financial decisions, and ensuring that the nursing home provides appropriate care to its residents. They are accountable for the standards of care provided and have the duty to make sure that the care meets the regulatory requirements and ethical standards of the industry. Their decisions directly impact the quality of care, operational efficiency, and overall management of the facility. While nursing staff play a crucial role in the day-to-day care of residents, they do so under the direction provided by the governing body. The local health department is involved in oversight and regulation but does not manage or operate the nursing home itself. Similarly, while patients' families are important stakeholders in the care of their loved ones, they do not hold legal responsibility for the operations of the facility.