Michigan Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) Practice Exam

What type of facility should be conveniently located to the lobby or waiting area?

1. Public swimming pool

2. Public lavatory and water closet

3. Recreational room

4. Maintenance area

The correct answer is: Public lavatory and water closet

The choice of a public lavatory and water closet as a facility that should be conveniently located to the lobby or waiting area is based on practical considerations of accessibility and hygiene. In any public or communal setting, such as a nursing home, the availability of restroom facilities near the entrance is essential for the comfort and convenience of residents, visitors, and staff. When individuals enter a facility, they may require immediate access to restroom facilities. Placing a public lavatory near the lobby helps ensure that these needs are met without undue delay, thereby promoting a positive experience for anyone entering the building. This accessibility is particularly important in environments where residents may have limited mobility or urgent needs. In contrast, other facilities like a public swimming pool, recreational room, or maintenance area do not require the same level of immediate access. A swimming pool is typically located away from common areas for safety and noise considerations. A recreational room may serve a specific purpose for engaged activities, while a maintenance area needs to be somewhat segregated to ensure equipment and supplies are safely stored and do not interfere with residents and visitors. Thus, the correct answer highlights the importance of convenience and accessibility in the layout of care facilities, specifically regarding restroom access.