Michigan Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) Practice Exam

How long can corridors be divided by smoke barriers or horizontal exits?

1. 150 ft

2. 200 ft

3. 250 ft

4. 300 ft

The correct answer is: 200 ft

The correct choice indicates that corridors in a nursing home can be divided by smoke barriers or horizontal exits at intervals not exceeding 200 feet. This is an important guideline aimed at enhancing the safety and evacuation procedures in healthcare environments. In nursing facilities, smoke barriers are critical in preventing the spread of smoke and fire, thereby protecting residents and staff. The standard helps to ensure that, in the event of a fire, individuals have safe paths to exit without being exposed to smoke over long distances. The rationale behind the 200-foot limitation is to maintain manageable evacuation distances while also allowing for adequate protection from smoke and heat. Ensuring that smoke barriers are placed no further apart than this distance makes it easier to confine smoke and support rapid evacuations when necessary. Reducing this distance also allows for better accessibility for emergency responders. In the context of healthcare facilities, this guideline is aligned with national safety standards and building codes that prioritize resident safety, especially considering the mobility limitations often present in nursing home populations. It is crucial for administrators to implement and adhere to these measures to reduce potential risks during emergencies.