Michigan Nursing Home Administrator (NHA) Practice Exam

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According to the WCA, how long must incapacity continue for compensation to be retroactive to the date of injury?

1 week
2 weeks
3 weeks
4 weeks

The correct answer is: 2 weeks

Under the Workers' Compensation Act (WCA), compensation can be awarded retroactively only if the incapacity from work continues for at least a specified period following the injury. In this case, the correct duration is two weeks. This stipulation is in place to ensure that claimants are genuinely unable to work and that their injuries significantly impact their ability to perform job duties. If an employee returns to work or the incapacity resolves within a shorter time frame, retroactive benefits would not be applicable. Two weeks is viewed as a reasonable time frame to establish a pattern of incapacity that justifies compensation. Thus, this option aligns with the regulatory intent of the WCA to provide support for workers who genuinely experience prolonged incapacity due to workplace injuries.